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Biotech and pharma teams use CloudWatch to monitor AWS infrastructure, but it doesn’t see what happens inside pipelines.
Tracer fills that gap with step-level performance, resource, and cost insights.
There are a few substantial differences between the two, however, there are also clear similarities:
  • Pipeline-friendly: Both help track scientific jobs and workflows running on AWS.
  • Framework support: Work in EC2, Batch, Kubernetes, or on-prem environments.
  • Dashboards: Each provides centralized dashboards for system health and job activity.
  • Resource metrics: Track CPU, memory, and disk usage.
  • Built for engineers: Serve technical users who need programmatic and visual access to system data.

Key Differences

CategoryCloudWatchTracer
Role/PurposeMonitor AWS services and infrastructureObservability for scientific pipelines and compute workloads
DashboardsManual config with custom metrics and alarmsInstant dashboards for pipeline tools, steps, and outcomes
MonitoringCollects host/app metrics via agent; no task-level visibilityDeep tracing via eBPF with per-task and per-process insight
SetupNeeds manual agent installation, permissions, and alarmsOne-line install; auto-starts with pipelines; no code changes needed
Data CollectionAggregated metrics from AWS or CW AgentReal-time telemetry from every process even short-lived tasks
Cost TrackingBasic usage metrics; no job or tool attributionBuilt-in cost mapping by job, tool, and team
Pipeline AwarenessNot aware of workflow structure or stepsAuto-detects steps, tools, and runtime behavior

Why Teams Use Tracer Instead of CloudWatch

1. Deeper pipeline-level observability
CloudWatch is designed to monitor infrastructure like EC2 and ECS, but not to notice what’s happening inside a scientific job.
Tracer captures each tool, task, and process in real-time, including CPU, memory, disk, and network behavior, using eBPF. This offers a detailed visibility into every pipeline step without requiring code instrumentation.
2. Ease of use
Many teams struggle to configure CloudWatch properly. Logs are hard to navigate, and alerts require manual setup. Tracer installs with one line and shows task-level insights automatically, without the need for manual tagging or code changes.
3. Automatic cost attribution and optimization
While CloudWatch can surface AWS usage patterns, it does not track compute waste nor explains why costs are high.
Tracer maps resource usage to exact pipeline steps. showing where CPU or memory are overallocated, where tasks are idle, and where you can save. Teams using these insights reduce compute waste by 20 – 40%.
4. Faster debugging
When CloudWatch raises an alarm, it’s hard to trace the cause without digging through logs. Tracer tells you live which tool is causing it, what files it was using, and whether it was stuck on I/O, CPU, or memory, allowing immediate diagnosis and solution suggestions.
5. Unified view with zero disruption
CloudWatch requires setting up agents and configuring services, Tracer installs with a single line and automatically collects telemetry from all running workloads. It expands beyond CloudWatch’s dashboards with task-level insights.
6. Built for scientific workloads
Many teams find CloudWatch difficult to configure and lacking in visibility, especially for scientific pipelines. This has led to widespread adoption of Grafana as a workaround, but that still leaves gaps.
Tracer addresses the underlying limitations directly, offering deeper, task-specific observability without manual setup or stitching together dashboards.
See how Tracer compares to Grafana

Feature Comparison

CapabilityCloudWatchTracer
InstrumentationAgent-based; requires configurationAuto-captures via eBPF; no code changes
Pipeline VisibilityNo awareness of pipelines or tasksBuilt-in tracking of pipeline runs, tools, and steps
Data SpecificsAggregated metrics; may miss short-lived jobsTracks every process, including short-lived containers
Cost InsightsLimited to usage metricsDeep real-time tracking by job, tool, and team
SetupMulti-step: agents, config, dashboards, alertsOne-line install; minimal setup
Anomaly DetectionThreshold-based alarms; complex to configureAuto-detects stalls, silent errors, and compute waste
Scientific Workload FitBasic host metrics onlyBuilt for large-scale, multi-step scientific workflows
Observability DepthBasic host and service-levelEnd-to-end: task, process, system, and cost levels
PricingUsage-based per metric, log, and dashboardFree up to 2,000 runs/month

Ready to give Tracer a shot?

You can add Tracer to your pipelines in seconds, without any code changes, exporter setup, or dashboards to build. Install with one line:
curl -sSL https://install.tracer.cloud | sh
View the Tracer quickstart guide

Need help or have questions?

Join the Tracer Community Slack or reach out directly to our team at [email protected]. Working on complex AWS deployments, hybrid infrastructure, or scientific workflows at scale? Book a call to explore how Tracer can help.